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How to grow Gladioli in the UK

Tall spikes of flowers - plant a few every couple of weeks for flowers all summer.

Gladioli
Photo: Timothy A. Gonsalves ยท CC BY-SA 4.0

When to sow, plant and harvest gladioli

Plantearly April to late May
In flowermid July to late September

Dates are for central England. Sow about two weeks later in the north and Scotland, and up to two weeks earlier in the south and south west. Get the dates for your postcode.

Planting it

  1. Dig a hole to a depth of 10cm
  2. Set each one in with the pointy end (or the shoots) facing up
  3. Space them 15cm apart each way
  4. Cover with soil, press down gently and water well
  5. Push in a label so you don't dig them up by mistake

Top tips for growing gladioli

Soil and feeding

Poor soil - really!. Nasturtiums flower best in poor soil. Feed them and you get all leaves and no flowers.

Harvesting and eating gladioli

Cut when the bottom flower opens - the rest open in the vase.

Saving your own gladioli seed

They come back every year.

  1. Leave the leaves to die back naturally - they feed next year's flowers
  2. Bulbs slowly multiply underground. Every few years, dig up crowded clumps after the leaves die and replant them spread out

Where to buy gladioli plants

Thompson & Morgan · Suttons · Amazon

These are affiliate links: we may earn a small commission if you buy, at no extra cost to you. Read more.

Gladioli questions

When do I plant out gladioli?

Plant gladioli out from early April to late May, once the last frost has passed.

When can I enjoy gladioli?

Gladioli is ready from mid July to late September. Cut when the bottom flower opens - the rest open in the vase.

How long do gladioli take to grow?

Roughly 14 weeks from sowing or planting until the first harvest.

Are gladioli easy to grow?

Gladioli are rated 'easy peasy' for beginners, and can be grown in the ground or a raised bed or in pots and containers.

Plan your own garden: it tells you what to do and when, for your postcode.

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